Israel signed historic diplomatic pacts with two Gulf Arab states

September 15, 2020

Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu
From left, Bahrain FM, Israeli PM, U.S. President, and UAE FM sign the Abraham Accords, Washington, DC, September 15, 2020.Credit: Alex Brandon/אי־פי

Israel on Tuesday signed historic diplomatic pacts with two Gulf Arab states at a White House ceremony that President Donald Trump declared will mark the “dawn of a new Middle East,” casting himself as an international peacemaker at the height of his reelection campaign.

The bilateral agreements formalize the normalization of Israel’s already thawing relations with the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain in line with their common opposition to Iran. But the agreements do not address the decades-long conflict between Israel and the Palestinians, who view the pacts as a stab in the back from their fellow Arabs and a betrayal of their cause for a Palestinian state.